Nahum – Chapter 2

Old Testament13 Verses

Chapter Summary

Chapter 2 of Nahum begins: "He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins, strengthen thy power…" Jacob stands at the center of this chapter. Across its 13 verses, two threads run through the text: courage in the face of fear and God's protection and deliverance. Taken as a whole, the chapter forms one movement in the account, preparing what follows and completing what came before.

1He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins, strengthen thy power exceedingly.

2For the Lord hath rendered the pride of Jacob, as the pride of Israel: because the spoilers have laid them waste, and have marred their vine branches.

3The shield of his mighty men is like fire, the men of the army are clad in scarlet, the reins of the chariot are flaming in the day of his preparation, and the drivers are stupefied.

4They are in confusion in the ways, the chariots jostle one against another in the streets: their looks are like torches, like lightning running to and fro.

5He will muster up his valiant men, they shall stumble in their march: they shall quickly get upon the walls thereof: and a covering shall be prepared.

6The gates of the rivers are opened, and the temple is thrown down to the ground.

7And the soldier is led away captive: and her bondwomen were led away mourning as doves, murmuring in their hearts.

8And as for Ninive, her waters are like a great pool: but the men flee away. They cry: Stand, stand, but there is none that will return back.

9Take ye the spoil of the silver, take the spoil of the gold: for there is no end of the riches of all the precious furniture.

10She is destroyed, and rent, and torn: the heart melteth, and the knees fail, and all the loins lose their strength: and the faces of them all are as the blackness of a kettle.

11Where is now the dwelling of the lions, and the feeding place of the young lions, to which the lion went, to enter in thither, the young lion, and there was none to make them afraid?

12The lion caught enough for his whelps, and killed for his lionesses: and he filled his holes with prey, and his den with rapine.

13Behold I come against thee, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will burn thy chariots even to smoke, and the sword shall devour thy young lions: and I will cut off thy prey out of the land, and the voice of thy messengers shall be heard no more.

Important Verses in Nahum 2

He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins, strengthen thy power exceedingly.

Nahum 2:1

They are in confusion in the ways, the chariots jostle one against another in the streets: their looks are like torches, like lightning running to and fro.

Nahum 2:4

And the soldier is led away captive: and her bondwomen were led away mourning as doves, murmuring in their hearts.

Nahum 2:7

She is destroyed, and rent, and torn: the heart melteth, and the knees fail, and all the loins lose their strength: and the faces of them all are as the blackness of a kettle.

Nahum 2:10

Historical Context

Nahum addresses judah, oppressed by Assyria, assured that tyranny does not have the last word within the broader story of God's covenant people. Chapter 2 of 3 moves toward the climax of the book as earlier promises and conflicts converge. It is a narrative passage recounting concrete events in salvation history with 13 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Historical attention falls on Jacob, the principal figures named in this chapter. The passage starts with these words: "He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins,…" It concludes: "Behold I come against thee, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will burn thy chariots even to smoke, and the sword shall…" The wider setting of Nahum is this: A century after Nineveh repented at Jonah's preaching, the Assyrian capital had returned to cruelty, and Nahum announces its irrevocable fall to the Babylonians and Medes. Scholarly and ecclesial tradition places the composition of Nahum around Shortly before the fall of Nineveh in 612 BC.

Who Wrote It

The prophet Nahum of Elkosh

When It Was Written

Shortly before the fall of Nineveh in 612 BC

Catholic Commentary

The literal sense of Nahum 2 presents a concrete episode in the history of God's judgment on Nineveh. A pivotal line is verse 1: "He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins, strengthen thy power exceedingly." The passage repeatedly touches on courage in the face of fear.

The Church teaches that every passage of Scripture must be read in light of Christ and the Magisterium (CIC 958). Here, God is slow to anger but will not leave the guilty unpunished (CIC 270). The spiritual sense invites believers to recognize courage in the face of fear as part of God's pedagogy of salvation.

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: God's presence casts out fear; His command 'Be not afraid' echoes throughout salvation history.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • God's presence casts out fear; His command 'Be not afraid' echoes throughout salvation history.
  • The Lord is a refuge and deliverer for all who call upon Him in trouble.

People in This Chapter

Jacob1 mention

Reflection for Today

As Catholics read Nahum Chapter 2, we do so within the living Tradition that has guarded this text for two millennia.

The saints did not treat Scripture as antiquarian literature. St. Teresa of Avila, St. Francis de Sales, and countless others used passages such as this to fuel daily conversion. the sanctity of marriage and family remains a practical lesson for modern disciples.

If this passage raises questions, seek the Church's teaching through the Catechism, a faithful priest, or sound Catholic commentaries. Private interpretation must remain in harmony with the Magisterium (CIC 265).

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nahum Chapter 2 about?

Nahum 2 contains 13 verses. It opens with "He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins,…" and closes with "Behold I come against thee, saith the Lord of hosts, and I will burn thy chariots even to smoke, and the sword shall…". The book as a whole is prophetic oracle of judgment.

What is a key verse in Nahum 2?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "He is come up that shall destroy before thy face, that shall keep the siege: watch the way, fortify thy loins, strengthen thy power exceedingly." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in Nahum Chapter 2?

This chapter mentions Jacob.

Who wrote Nahum and when?

The prophet Nahum of Elkosh. Shortly before the fall of Nineveh in 612 BC.

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