2 Chronicles – Chapter 14

Old Testament15 Verses

Chapter Summary

"And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his days the land was…" — so begins 2 Chronicles 14. The chapter centers on Asa and David. Across its 15 verses, two threads run through the text: family and covenant relationships and worship and praise. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his days the land was quiet ten years.

2And Asa did that which was good and pleasing in the sight of his God, and he destroyed the altars of foreign worship, and the high places.

3And broke the statues, and cut down the groves.

4And he commanded Juda to seek the Lord the God of their fathers, and to do the law, and all the commandments.

5And he took away out of all the cities of Juda the altars, and temples, and reigned in peace.

6He built also strong cities in Juda, for he was quiet, and there had no wars risen in his time, the Lord giving peace.

7And he said to Juda: Let us build these cities, and compass them with walls, and fortify them with towers, and gates, and bars, while all is quiet from wars, because we have sought the Lord the God of our fathers, and he hath given us peace round about. So they built, and there was no hinderance in building.

8And Asa had in his army of men that bore shields and spears of Juda three hundred thousand, and of Benjamin that bore shields and drew bows, two hundred and eighty thousand, all these were most valiant men.

9And Zara the Ethiopian came out against them with his army of ten hundred thousand men, and with three hundred chariots: and he came as far as Maresa.

10And Asa went out to meet him, and set his army in array for battle in the vale of Sephata, which is near Maresa:

11And he called upon the Lord God, and said: Lord, there is no difference with thee, whether thou help with few, or with many: help us, O Lord our God: for with confidence in thee, and in thy name we are come against this multitude. O Lord thou art our God, let not man prevail against thee.

12And the Lord terrified the Ethiopians before Asa and Juda: and the Ethiopians fled.

13And Asa and the people that were with him pursued them to Gerara: and the Ethiopians fell even to utter destruction, for the Lord slew them, and his army fought against them, and they were destroyed. And they took abundance of spoils,

14And they took all the cities round about Gerara: for a great fear was come upon all men: and they pillaged the cities, and carried off much booty.

15And they destroyed the sheepcotes, and took an infinite number of cattle, and of camels: and returned to Jerusalem.

Important Verses in 2 Chronicles 14

And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his days the land was quiet ten years.

2 Chronicles 14:1

And he commanded Juda to seek the Lord the God of their fathers, and to do the law, and all the commandments.

2 Chronicles 14:4

And he said to Juda: Let us build these cities, and compass them with walls, and fortify them with towers, and gates, and bars, while all is quiet from wars, because we have sought the Lord the God of our fathers, and he hath given us peace round about. So they built, and there was no hinderance in building.

2 Chronicles 14:7

And he called upon the Lord God, and said: Lord, there is no difference with thee, whether thou help with few, or with many: help us, O Lord our God: for with confidence in thee, and in thy name we are come against this multitude. O Lord thou art our God, let not man prevail against thee.

2 Chronicles 14:11

Historical Context

2 Chronicles belongs to the Old Testament and was composed for the restored community, urged to keep worship pure and hearts humble. Chapter 14 of 36 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a narrative passage recounting concrete events in salvation history with 15 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Asa and David appear at the center of the events recorded here. It opens with the line: "And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his…" The chapter ends with: "And they destroyed the sheepcotes, and took an infinite number of cattle, and of camels: and returned to Jerusalem. " The wider setting of 2 Chronicles is this: Second Chronicles spans from Solomon's Temple to the decree of Cyrus allowing the exiles to return home. Scholarly and ecclesial tradition places the composition of 2 Chronicles around After the return from exile, around 400-350 BC.

Who Wrote It

Traditionally attributed to Ezra ('the Chronicler')

When It Was Written

After the return from exile, around 400-350 BC

Catholic Commentary

Read at the narrative level, this chapter describes real persons, decisions, and consequences within Temple worship and Judah's kings. A pivotal line is verse 1: "And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his days the land was quiet ten years." The passage repeatedly touches on family and covenant relationships.

Catholic exegesis reads 2 Chronicles 14 within the unity of Scripture and Tradition. the Temple liturgy prefigures the Church's worship (CIC 1093). St. Bernard of Clairvaux and other Fathers of the Church saw in texts like this a preparation for or reflection of Christ, the center of revelation (CIC 756).

Applied to the life of faith, the passage supports the Church's conviction that True worship requires a pure heart. Whether read privately or heard in the liturgy, 2 Chronicles 14 calls for a response of faith, repentance, and charity.

Main Teachings

  • The family is the first school of faith, where love, obedience, and forgiveness are learned.
  • Worship is the heart of the covenant: giving God the praise and adoration that are His due.
  • God's kingdom is not of this world; every earthly throne stands under His eternal reign.

People in This Chapter

Asa6 mentionsDavid1 mention

Reflection for Today

Sacred Scripture presents 2 Chronicles Chapter 14 as a unique stage in salvation history, not merely as background to other books.

St. John Chrysostom and other Fathers of the Church meditated on texts like this one, seeing in them instruction for the spiritual life. the Temple liturgy prefigures the Church's worship (CIC 1093). The passage calls believers to grasp that True worship requires a pure heart.

May your reading of 2 Chronicles Chapter 14 become true lectio divina: read the words, meditate on their meaning, respond in prayer, and rest in God's presence. Ask the Holy Spirit to show how True worship requires a pure heart applies to your life today.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2 Chronicles Chapter 14 about?

2 Chronicles 14 contains 15 verses. It opens with "And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his…" and closes with "And they destroyed the sheepcotes, and took an infinite number of cattle, and of camels: and returned to Jerusalem. ". The book as a whole is historical narrative.

What is a key verse in 2 Chronicles 14?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "And Abia slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: an Asa his son reigned in his stead: in his days the land was quiet ten years." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in 2 Chronicles Chapter 14?

This chapter mentions Asa, David.

Who wrote 2 Chronicles and when?

Traditionally attributed to Ezra ('the Chronicler'). After the return from exile, around 400-350 BC.

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