Psalms – Chapter 72

Old Testament28 Verses

Chapter Summary

Chapter 72 of Psalms begins: "A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!" Across its 28 verses, two threads run through the text: repentance and conversion and sin and divine judgment. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!

2But my feet were almost moved; my steps had well nigh slipped.

3Because I had a zeal on occasion of the wicked, seeing the prosperity of sinners.

4For there is no regard to their death, nor is there strength in their stripes.

5They are not in the labour of men: neither shall they be scourged like other men.

6Therefore pride hath held them fast: they are covered with their iniquity and their wickedness.

7Their iniquity hath come forth, as it were from fatness: they have passed into the affection of the heart.

8They have thought and spoken wickedness: they have spoken iniquity on high.

9They have set their mouth against heaven: and their tongue hath passed through the earth.

10Therefore will my people return here and full days shall be found in them.

11And they said: How doth God know? and is there knowledge in the most High?

12Behold these are sinners; and yet, abounding in the world they have obtained riches.

13And I said: Then have I in vain justified my heart, and washed my hands among the innocent.

14And I have been scourged all the day; and my chastisement hath been in the mornings.

15If I said: I will speak thus; behold I should condemn the generation of thy children.

16I studied that I might know this thing, it is a labour in my sight:

17Until I go into the sanctuary of God, and understand concerning their last ends.

18But indeed for deceits thou hast put it to them: when they were lifted up thou hast cast them down.

19How are they brought to desolation? they have suddenly ceased to be: they have perished by reason of their iniquity.

20As the dream of them that awake, O Lord; so in thy city thou shalt bring their image to nothing.

21For my heart hath been inflamed, and my reins have been changed:

22And I am brought to nothing, and I knew not.

23I am become as a beast before thee: and I am always with thee.

24Thou hast held me by my right hand; and by thy will thou hast conducted me, and with thy glory thou hast received me.

25For what have I in heaven? and besides thee what do I desire upon earth?

26For thee my flesh and my heart hath fainted away: thou art the God of my heart, and the God that is my portion for ever.

27For behold they that go far from thee shall perish: thou hast destroyed all them that are disloyal to thee.

28But it is good for me to adhere to my God, to put my hope in the Lord God: That I may declare all thy praises, in the gates of the daughter of Sion.

Important Verses in Psalms 72

A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!

Psalms 72:1

And they said: How doth God know? and is there knowledge in the most High?

Psalms 72:11

Until I go into the sanctuary of God, and understand concerning their last ends.

Psalms 72:17

But it is good for me to adhere to my God, to put my hope in the Lord God: That I may declare all thy praises, in the gates of the daughter of Sion.

Psalms 72:28

Historical Context

Psalms belongs to the Old Testament and was composed for god's people at prayer in every age. Chapter 72 of 150 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a liturgical poem composed for Temple worship and personal prayer with 28 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. The passage starts with these words: "A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!" The final verse reads: "But it is good for me to adhere to my God, to put my hope in the Lord God: That I may declare all thy praises, in the…" Read against its original backdrop, The 150 Psalms are the inspired prayer book of Israel and of the Church, spanning every human emotion—praise, lament, thanksgiving, repentance, and hope. Catholic tradition dates the book to the period described in its introduction: Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

Who Wrote It

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists

When It Was Written

Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile

Catholic Commentary

The poem's language was meant to be prayed aloud, giving voice to the full range of human experience before the Lord. A pivotal line is verse 1: "A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!" The passage repeatedly touches on repentance and conversion.

According to Catholic interpretation, this chapter contributes to the book's portrait of prayer, praise, and the full range of human emotion before God. the Psalms are the prayer book of the Church, prayed daily in the Liturgy of the Hours (CIC 2585-2589). The Catechism and the liturgy frequently draw on such passages to nourish faith and moral life (CIC 2683).

Applied to the life of faith, the passage supports the Church's conviction that God invites us to bring all our emotions to Him. Whether read privately or heard in the liturgy, Psalms 72 calls for a response of faith, repentance, and charity.

Main Teachings

  • True conversion means turning away from sin and returning to God with our whole heart.
  • Sin has real consequences, but God's judgment always aims at conversion and restoration.
  • Worship is the heart of the covenant: giving God the praise and adoration that are His due.

Reflection for Today

Psalms Chapter 72, containing 28 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation, offers a distinct passage for prayer and meditation.

The Magisterium teaches that every biblical passage must be read in light of Christ, the center of Scripture (CIC 1362). Here the emphasis falls on lectio divina and meditation on God's Word, which shapes how the Church understands prayer, praise, and the full range of human emotion before God.

Entrust your meditation to Mary, who pondered God's Word in her heart. Through her intercession, may the message of lectio divina and meditation on God's Word bear fruit in humility, courage, and charity this day.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Psalms Chapter 72 about?

Psalms 72 contains 28 verses. It opens with "A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!" and closes with "But it is good for me to adhere to my God, to put my hope in the Lord God: That I may declare all thy praises, in the…". The book as a whole is liturgical poetry and prayer.

What is a key verse in Psalms 72?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "A psalm for Asaph. How good is God to Israel, to them that are of a right heart!" It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who wrote Psalms and when?

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists. Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

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