2 Samuel – Chapter 14

Old Testament33 Verses

Chapter Summary

Chapter 14 of 2 Samuel begins: "And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom," Absalom stands at the center of this chapter. Across its 33 verses, two threads run through the text: God's kingdom and kingship and family and covenant relationships. Taken as a whole, the chapter forms one movement in the account, preparing what follows and completing what came before.

1And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom,

2Sent to Thecua, and fetched from thence a wise woman: and said to her: Feign thyself to be a mourner, and put on mourning apparel, and be not anointed with oil, that thou mayest be as a woman that had a long time been mourning for one dead.

3And thou shalt go in to the king, and shalt speak to him in this manner. And Joab put the words in her mouth.

4And when the woman of Thecua was come in to the king, she fell before him upon the ground, and worshipped, and said: Save me, O king.

5And the king said to her: What is the matter with thee? She answered: Alas, I am a widow woman: for my husband is dead.

6And thy handmaid had two sons: and they quarrelled with each other in the field, and there was none to part them: and the one struck the other, and slew him.

7And behold the whole kindred rising against thy handmaid, saith: Deliver him that hath slain his brother, that we may kill him for the life of his brother, whom he slew, and that we may destroy the heir: and they seek to quench my spark which is left, and will leave my husband no name, nor remainder upon the earth.

8And the king said to the woman: Go to thy house, and I will give charge concerning thee.

9And the woman of Thecua said to the king: Upon me, my lord be the iniquity, and upon the house of my father: but may the king and his throne be guiltless.

10And the king said: If any one shall say ought against thee, bring him to me, and he shall not touch thee any more.

11And she said: Let the king remember the Lord his God, that the next of kin be not multiplied to take revenge, and that they may not kill my son. And he said: As the Lord liveth, there shall not one hair of thy son fall to the earth.

12The woman said: Let thy hand maid speak one word to my lord the king. And he said: Speak.

13And the woman said: Why hast thou thought such a thing against the people of God, and why hath the king spoken this word, to sin, and not bring home again his own exile?

14We all die, and like waters that return no more, we fall down into the earth: neither will God have a soul to perish, but recalleth, meaning that he that is cast off should not altogether perish.

15Now therefore I am come, to speak this word to my lord the king before the people. And thy handmaid said: I will speak to the king, it maybe the king will perform the request of his handmaid.

16And the king hath hearkened to me to deliver his handmaid out of the hand of all that would destroy me and my son together out of the inheritance of God.

17Then let thy handmaid say, that the word of the Lord the king be made as a sacrifice. For even as an angel of God, so is my lord the king, that he is neither moved with blessing nor cursing: wherefore the Lord thy God is also with thee.

18And the king answering, said to the woman: Hide not from me the thing that I ask thee. And the woman said to him: Speak, my lord the king.

19And the king said: Is not the hand of Joab with thee in all this? The woman answered, and said: By the health of thy soul, my lord, O king, it is neither on the left hand, nor on the right, in all these things which my lord the king hath spoken: for thy servant Joab, he commanded me, and he put all these words into the mouth of thy handmaid.

20That I should come about with this form of speech, thy servant Joab commanded this: but thou, my lord, O king, art wise, according to the wisdom of an angel of God, to understand all things upon earth.

21And the king said to Joab: Behold I am appeased and have granted thy request: Go therefore and fetch back the boy Absalom.

22And Joab falling down to the ground upon his face, adored, and blessed the king: and Joab said: This day thy servant hath understood, that I have found grace in thy sight, my lord, O king: for thou hast fulfilled the request of thy servant.

23Then Joab arose and went to Gessur, and brought Absalom to Jerusalem.

24But the king said: Let him return into his house, and let him not see my face. So Absalom returned into his house, and saw not the king's face.

25But in all Israel there was not a man so comely, and so exceedingly beautiful as Absalom: from the sole of the foot to the crown of his head there was no blemish in him.

26And when he polled his hair (now he was polled once a year, because his hair was burdensome to him) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred sicles, according to the common weight.

27And there were born to Absalom three sons: and one daughter, whose name was Thamar, and she was very beautiful.

28And Absalom dwelt two years in Jerusalem, and saw not the king's face.

29He sent therefore to Joab, to send him to the king: but he would not come to him. And when he had sent the second time, and he would not come to him,

30He said to his servants: You know the field of Joab near my field, that hath a crop of barley: go now and set it on fire. So the servants of Absalom set the corn on fire. And Joab's servants coming with their garments rent, said: The servants of Absalom have set part of the field on fire.

31Then Joab arose, and came to Absalom to his house, and said: Why have thy servants set my corn on fire?

32And Absalom answered Joab: I sent to thee beseeching thee to come to me, that I might send thee to the king, to say to him: Wherefore am I come from Gessur? it had been better for me to be there: I beseech thee therefore that I may see the face of the king: and if he be mindful of my iniquity, let him kill me.

33So Joab going in to the king, told him all: and Absalom was called for, and, he went in to the king: and prostrated himself on the ground before him: and the king kissed Absalom.

Important Verses in 2 Samuel 14

And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom,

2 Samuel 14:1

And the king said to her: What is the matter with thee? She answered: Alas, I am a widow woman: for my husband is dead.

2 Samuel 14:5

Now therefore I am come, to speak this word to my lord the king before the people. And thy handmaid said: I will speak to the king, it maybe the king will perform the request of his handmaid.

2 Samuel 14:15

That I should come about with this form of speech, thy servant Joab commanded this: but thou, my lord, O king, art wise, according to the wisdom of an angel of God, to understand all things upon earth.

2 Samuel 14:20

Historical Context

2 Samuel addresses israel, taught that even great kings stand under God's law and mercy within the broader story of God's covenant people. Chapter 14 of 24 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a narrative passage recounting concrete events in salvation history with 33 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Historical attention falls on Absalom, the principal figures named in this chapter. The passage starts with these words: "And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom," The chapter ends with: "So Joab going in to the king, told him all: and Absalom was called for, and, he went in to the king: and prostrated…" The wider setting of 2 Samuel is this: Second Samuel chronicles David's forty-year reign: the capture of Jerusalem, the bringing of the Ark, God's covenant promise of an everlasting dynasty (2 Sam 7), and David's grave sins and repentance. Catholic tradition dates the book to the period described in its introduction: Events of about 1010-970 BC; compiled during the monarchy or exile.

Who Wrote It

Court traditions compiled by inspired editors, drawing on records of Nathan and Gad

When It Was Written

Events of about 1010-970 BC; compiled during the monarchy or exile

Catholic Commentary

Read at the narrative level, this chapter describes real persons, decisions, and consequences within David's reign and the Davidic covenant. A pivotal line is verse 1: "And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom," The passage repeatedly touches on God's kingdom and kingship.

Catholic exegesis reads 2 Samuel 14 within the unity of Scripture and Tradition. the promise to David finds fulfillment in Christ, Son of David (CIC 437-439). St. Basil the Great and other Fathers of the Church saw in texts like this a preparation for or reflection of Christ, the center of revelation (CIC 1362).

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: God's kingdom is not of this world; every earthly throne stands under His eternal reign.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • God's kingdom is not of this world; every earthly throne stands under His eternal reign.
  • The family is the first school of faith, where love, obedience, and forgiveness are learned.
  • True wisdom begins with the fear of the Lord and is a gift of the Holy Spirit.

People in This Chapter

Absalom13 mentions

Reflection for Today

As Catholics read 2 Samuel Chapter 14, we do so within the living Tradition that has guarded this text for two millennia.

The saints did not treat Scripture as antiquarian literature. St. Teresa of Avila, St. Francis de Sales, and countless others used passages such as this to fuel daily conversion. the Church as mother and teacher remains a practical lesson for modern disciples.

If this passage raises questions, seek the Church's teaching through the Catechism, a faithful priest, or sound Catholic commentaries. Private interpretation must remain in harmony with the Magisterium (CIC 436).

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2 Samuel Chapter 14 about?

2 Samuel 14 contains 33 verses. It opens with "And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom," and closes with "So Joab going in to the king, told him all: and Absalom was called for, and, he went in to the king: and prostrated…". The book as a whole is historical narrative.

What is a key verse in 2 Samuel 14?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "And Joab the son of Sarvia, understanding that the king's heart was turned to Absalom," It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in 2 Samuel Chapter 14?

This chapter mentions Absalom.

Who wrote 2 Samuel and when?

Court traditions compiled by inspired editors, drawing on records of Nathan and Gad. Events of about 1010-970 BC; compiled during the monarchy or exile.

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