Jeremiah – Chapter 10

Old Testament25 Verses

Chapter Summary

"Hear ye the word which the Lord hath spoken concerning you, O house of Israel." — so begins Jeremiah 10. Jacob stands at the center of this chapter. Across its 25 verses, two threads run through the text: wisdom for daily living and sin and divine judgment. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1Hear ye the word which the Lord hath spoken concerning you, O house of Israel.

2Thus saith the Lord: Learn not according to the ways of the Gentiles: and be not afraid of the signs of heaven, which the heathens fear:

3For the laws of the people are vain: for the works of the hand of the workman hath cut a tree out of the forest with an axe.

4He hath decked it with silver and gold: he hath put it together with nails and hammers, that it may not fall asunder.

5They are framed after the likeness of a palm tree, and shall not speak: they must be carried to be removed, because they cannot go. Therefore fear them not, for they can neither do evil nor good.

6There is none like to thee, O Lord: thou art great, and great is thy name in might.

7Who shall not fear thee, O king of nations? for thine is the glory: among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms there is none like unto thee.

8They shall be all proved together to be senseless and foolish: the doctrine of their vanity is wood.

9Silver spread into plates is brought from Tharsis, and gold from Ophaz: the work of the artificer, and of the hand of the coppersmith: violet and purple is their clothing: all these things are the work of artificers.

10But the Lord is the true God: he is the living God, and the everlasting king: at his wrath the earth shall tremble, and the nations shall not be able to abide his threatening.

11Thus then shall you say to them: The gods that have not made heaven and earth, let them perish from the earth, and from among those places that are under heaven.

12He that maketh the earth by his power, that prepareth the world by his wisdom, and stretcheth out the heavens by his knowledge.

13At his voice he giveth a multitude of waters in the heaven, and lifteth up the clouds from the ends of the earth: he maketh lightnings for rain, and bringeth forth the wind out of his treasures.

14Every man is become a fool for knowledge, every artist is confounded in his graven idol: for what he hath cast is false, and there is no spirit in them.

15They are vain things, and a ridiculous work: in the time of their visitation they shall perish.

16The portion of Jacob is not like these: for it is he who formed all things: and Israel is the rod of his inheritance: the Lord of hosts is his name.

17Gather up thy shame out of the land, thou that dwellest in a siege.

18For thus saith he Lord: Behold I will cast away far off the inhabitants of the land at this time: and I will afflict them, so that they may be found.

19Woe is me for my destruction, my wound is very grievous. But I said: Truly this is my own evil, and I will bear it.

20My tabernacle is laid waste, all my cords are broken: my children are gone out from me, and they are not: there is none to stretch forth my tent any more, and to set up my curtains.

21Because the pastors have done foolishly, and have not sought the Lord: therefore have they not understood, and all their flock is scattered.

22Behold the sound of a noise cometh, a great commotion out of the land of the north: to make the cities of Juda a desert, and a dwelling for dragons.

23I know, O Lord, that the way of a man is not his: neither is it in a man to walk, and to direct his steps.

24Correct me, O Lord, but yet with judgment: and not in thy fury, lest thou bring me to nothing.

25Pour out thy indignation upon the nations that have not known thee, and upon the provinces that have not called upon thy name: because they have eaten up Jacob, and devoured him, and consumed him, and have destroyed his glory.

Important Verses in Jeremiah 10

Thus saith the Lord: Learn not according to the ways of the Gentiles: and be not afraid of the signs of heaven, which the heathens fear:

Jeremiah 10:2

Who shall not fear thee, O king of nations? for thine is the glory: among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms there is none like unto thee.

Jeremiah 10:7

But the Lord is the true God: he is the living God, and the everlasting king: at his wrath the earth shall tremble, and the nations shall not be able to abide his threatening.

Jeremiah 10:10

For thus saith he Lord: Behold I will cast away far off the inhabitants of the land at this time: and I will afflict them, so that they may be found.

Jeremiah 10:18

Historical Context

Jeremiah addresses judah on the brink of destruction, called to repentance within the broader story of God's covenant people. Chapter 10 of 52 belongs to the early movement of the book, where the narrative or argument is still unfolding. It is a prophetic oracle addressed to Israel in a moment of covenant crisis or renewal with 25 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. The chapter focuses on Jacob, whose actions and words drive the passage forward. The chapter begins: "Hear ye the word which the Lord hath spoken concerning you, O house of Israel." The final verse reads: "Pour out thy indignation upon the nations that have not known thee, and upon the provinces that have not called upon…" The wider setting of Jeremiah is this: Jeremiah prophesied through Judah's final decades, warning of Babylon's coming judgment while priests and false prophets promised peace. Catholic tradition dates the book to the period described in its introduction: Jeremiah's ministry about 627-580 BC.

Who Wrote It

The prophet Jeremiah, with his scribe Baruch

When It Was Written

Jeremiah's ministry about 627-580 BC

Catholic Commentary

At the literal level, this oracle names the sins, judgments, or promises relevant to its original hearers. A pivotal line is verse 2: "Thus saith the Lord: Learn not according to the ways of the Gentiles: and be not afraid of the signs of heaven, which the heathens fear:" The passage repeatedly touches on wisdom for daily living.

According to Catholic interpretation, this chapter contributes to the book's portrait of judgment, the new covenant, and hope. Jeremiah's new covenant prophecy is fulfilled in Christ (CIC 1965). The Catechism and the liturgy frequently draw on such passages to nourish faith and moral life (CIC 1965).

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: True wisdom begins with the fear of the Lord and is a gift of the Holy Spirit.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • True wisdom begins with the fear of the Lord and is a gift of the Holy Spirit.
  • Sin has real consequences, but God's judgment always aims at conversion and restoration.
  • God's kingdom is not of this world; every earthly throne stands under His eternal reign.

People in This Chapter

Jacob2 mentions

Reflection for Today

Sacred Scripture presents Jeremiah Chapter 10 as a unique stage in salvation history, not merely as background to other books.

St. John Damascene and other Fathers of the Church meditated on texts like this one, seeing in them instruction for the spiritual life. Jeremiah's new covenant prophecy is fulfilled in Christ (CIC 1965). The passage calls believers to grasp that God writes His law on our hearts.

Let Jeremiah Chapter 10 deepen your love for the Eucharist, where the Word made flesh continues to feed His people. The same Christ who speaks in Scripture offers Himself sacramentally on the altar.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Jeremiah Chapter 10 about?

Jeremiah 10 contains 25 verses. It opens with "Hear ye the word which the Lord hath spoken concerning you, O house of Israel." and closes with "Pour out thy indignation upon the nations that have not known thee, and upon the provinces that have not called upon…". The book as a whole is prophetic oracles, biography, and laments.

What is a key verse in Jeremiah 10?

One of the most significant verses is verse 2: "Thus saith the Lord: Learn not according to the ways of the Gentiles: and be not afraid of the signs of heaven, which the heathens fear:" It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in Jeremiah Chapter 10?

This chapter mentions Jacob.

Who wrote Jeremiah and when?

The prophet Jeremiah, with his scribe Baruch. Jeremiah's ministry about 627-580 BC.

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