Hosea – Chapter 6

Old Testament11 Verses

Chapter Summary

Hosea 6 opens with the words: "In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord." Adam stands at the center of this chapter. Across its 11 verses, two threads run through the text: God's mercy and forgiveness and sin and divine judgment. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord.

2For he hath taken us, and he will heal us: he will strike, and he will cure us.

3He will revive us after two days: on the third day he will raise us up, and we shall live in his sight. We shall know, and we shall follow on, that we may know the Lord. His going forth is prepared as the morning light, and he will come to us as the early and the latter rain to the earth.

4What shall I do to thee, O Ephraim? what shall I do to thee, O Juda? your mercy is as a morning cloud, and as the dew that goeth away in the morning.

5For this reason have I hewed them by the prophets, I have slain them by the words of my mouth: and thy judgments shall go forth as the light.

6For I desired mercy, and not sacrifice: and the knowledge of God more than holocausts.

7But they, like Adam, have transgressed the covenant, there have they dealt treacherously against me.

8Galaad is a city of workers of idols, supplanted with blood.

9And like the jaws of highway robbers, they conspire with the priests who murder in the way those that pass out of Sichem: for they have wrought wickedness.

10I have seen a horrible thing in the house of Israel: the fornications of Ephraim there: Israel is defiled.

11And thou also, O Juda, set thee a harvest, when I shall bring back the captivity of my people.

Important Verses in Hosea 6

In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord.

Hosea 6:1

For I desired mercy, and not sacrifice: and the knowledge of God more than holocausts.

Hosea 6:6

And thou also, O Juda, set thee a harvest, when I shall bring back the captivity of my people.

Hosea 6:11

Historical Context

Hosea addresses the northern kingdom of Israel, called back from idolatry to covenant love within the broader story of God's covenant people. Chapter 6 of 14 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a narrative passage recounting concrete events in salvation history with 11 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Historical attention falls on Adam, the principal figures named in this chapter. The passage starts with these words: "In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord." It concludes: "And thou also, O Juda, set thee a harvest, when I shall bring back the captivity of my people. " In terms of historical background, God commanded Hosea to marry Gomer, an unfaithful wife, making his broken marriage a living parable of Israel's idolatry and God's wounded, unbreakable love. Scholarly and ecclesial tradition places the composition of Hosea around About 750-722 BC, in the northern kingdom of Israel.

Who Wrote It

The prophet Hosea, son of Beeri

When It Was Written

About 750-722 BC, in the northern kingdom of Israel

Catholic Commentary

In this 11-verse narrative, the sacred author records events that advance the story of God's faithful love despite Israel's unfaithfulness. A pivotal line is verse 1: "In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord." The passage repeatedly touches on God's mercy and forgiveness.

The Church teaches that every passage of Scripture must be read in light of Christ and the Magisterium (CIC 1604). Here, Hosea's marriage symbolizes God's covenant love (CIC 1611). The spiritual sense invites believers to recognize God's mercy and forgiveness as part of God's pedagogy of salvation.

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: God's mercy is greater than any sin; He calls us to receive His forgiveness and extend it to others.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • God's mercy is greater than any sin; He calls us to receive His forgiveness and extend it to others.
  • Sin has real consequences, but God's judgment always aims at conversion and restoration.
  • God binds Himself to His people by covenant, and He never breaks His word.

People in This Chapter

Adam1 mention

Reflection for Today

The central section of Hosea—Chapter 6 of 14—opens a particular moment in the story of God's faithful love despite Israel's unfaithfulness.

According to Catholic teaching, Hosea's marriage symbolizes God's covenant love (CIC 1611). This chapter especially highlights Mary and the communion of saints, a theme the Catechism develops in relation to the whole of revelation (CIC 1095).

Consider praying with this chapter again at day's end, offering God gratitude for one insight received. The Church encourages daily contact with Scripture (CIC 1431) so that Christ's mind may be formed in us.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hosea Chapter 6 about?

Hosea 6 contains 11 verses. It opens with "In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord." and closes with "And thou also, O Juda, set thee a harvest, when I shall bring back the captivity of my people. ". The book as a whole is prophetic oracles with biographical narrative.

What is a key verse in Hosea 6?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "In their affliction they will rise early to me: Come, and let us return to the Lord." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in Hosea Chapter 6?

This chapter mentions Adam.

Who wrote Hosea and when?

The prophet Hosea, son of Beeri. About 750-722 BC, in the northern kingdom of Israel.

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