Tobit – Chapter 5

Old Testament28 Verses

Chapter Summary

Chapter 5 of Tobit begins: "Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me." The chapter centers on Tobias, Ananias and Raphael. Across its 28 verses, two threads run through the text: family and covenant relationships and faith and trust in God. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me.

2But how I shall get this money, I cannot tell; he knoweth not me, and I know not him: what token shall I give him? nor did I ever know the way which leadeth thither.

3Then his father answered him, and said: I have a note of his hand with me, which when thou shalt shew him, he will presently pay it.

4But go now, and seek thee out some faithful man, to go with thee for his hire: that thou mayst receive it, while I yet live.

5Then Tobias going forth, found a beautiful young man, standing girded, and as it were ready to walk.

6And not knowing that he was an angel of God, he saluted him, and said: From whence art thou, good young man?

7But he answered: Of the children of Israel. And Tobias said to him: Knowest thou the way that leadeth to the country of the Medes?

8And he answered: I know it: and I have often walked through all the ways thereof, and I have abode with Gabelus our brother, who dwelleth at Rages a city of the Medes, which is situate in the mount of Ecbatana.

9And Tobias said to him: Stay for me, I beseech thee, till I tell these same things to my father.

10Then Tobias going in told all these things to his father. Upon which his father being in admiration, desired that he would come in unto him.

11So going in he saluted him, and said: Joy be to thee always.

12And Tobias said: What manner of joy shall be to me, who sit in darkness and see not the light of heaven?

13And the young man said to him: Be of good courage, thy cure from God is at hand.

14And Tobias said to him: Canst thou conduct my son to Gabelus at Rages, a city of the Medes? and when thou shalt return, I will pay thee thy hire.

15And the angel said to him: I will conduct him thither, and bring him back to thee.

16And Tobias said to him: I pray thee, tell me, of what family, or what tribe art thou?

17And Raphael the angel answered: Dost thou seek the family of him thou hirest, or the hired servant himself to go with thy son?

18But lest I should make thee uneasy, I am Azarias the son of the great Ananias.

19And Tobias answered: Thou art of a great family. But I pray thee be not angry that I desired to know thy family.

20And the angel said to him: I will lead thy son safe, and bring him to thee again safe.

21And Tobias answering, said: May you have a good journey, and God be with you in your way, and his angel accompany you.

22Then all things being ready, that were to be carried in their journey, Tobias bade his father and his mother farewell, and they set out both together.

23And when they were departed, his mother began to weep, and to say: Thou hast taken the staff of our old age, and sent him away from us.

24I wish the money for which thou hast sent him, had never been.

25For our poverty was sufficient for us, that we might account it as riches, that we saw our son.

26And Tobias said to her: Weep not, our son will arrive thither safe, and will return safe to us, and thy eyes shall see him.

27For I believe that the good angel of God doth accompany him, and doth order all things well that are done about him, so that he shall return to us with joy.

28At these words his mother ceased weeping, and held her peace.

Important Verses in Tobit 5

Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me.

Tobit 5:1

But go now, and seek thee out some faithful man, to go with thee for his hire: that thou mayst receive it, while I yet live.

Tobit 5:4

And Tobias said: What manner of joy shall be to me, who sit in darkness and see not the light of heaven?

Tobit 5:12

At these words his mother ceased weeping, and held her peace.

Tobit 5:28

Historical Context

As a Old Testament book, Tobit was written with jews of the Diaspora, encouraged to remain faithful far from the Temple in view. Chapter 5 of 14 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a narrative passage recounting concrete events in salvation history with 28 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Historical attention falls on Tobias, Ananias and Raphael, the principal figures named in this chapter. The passage starts with these words: "Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me." It concludes: "At these words his mother ceased weeping, and held her peace. " In terms of historical background, Tobit is a deuterocanonical book telling of a devout Israelite exile in Nineveh who suffers blindness, and of his son Tobias, guided on a journey by the archangel Raphael in disguise. Catholic tradition dates the book to the period described in its introduction: Probably 3rd-2nd century BC.

Who Wrote It

Unknown Jewish author of the Diaspora

When It Was Written

Probably 3rd-2nd century BC

Catholic Commentary

The literal sense of Tobit 5 presents a concrete episode in the history of family piety, almsgiving, and angelic help. A pivotal line is verse 1: "Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me." The passage repeatedly touches on family and covenant relationships.

The Church teaches that every passage of Scripture must be read in light of Christ and the Magisterium (CIC 2466). Here, this deuterocanonical book teaches about guardian angels and prayer (CIC 336). The spiritual sense invites believers to recognize family and covenant relationships as part of God's pedagogy of salvation.

Applied to the life of faith, the passage supports the Church's conviction that Prayer and almsgiving rise before God. Whether read privately or heard in the liturgy, Tobit 5 calls for a response of faith, repentance, and charity.

Main Teachings

  • The family is the first school of faith, where love, obedience, and forgiveness are learned.
  • Faith is a gift and a decision: entrusting ourselves entirely to God and to His promises.
  • God invites His people to approach Him confidently in prayer, trusting that He hears and answers.

People in This Chapter

Tobias12 mentionsAnanias1 mentionRaphael1 mention

Reflection for Today

When the Church proclaims Tobit Chapter 5 at Mass or in the Liturgy of the Hours, she treats this text as the living voice of God.

In the four senses of Scripture—literal, allegorical, moral, and anagogical—the Church finds rich meaning in Tobit Chapter 5. At the moral level, stewardship of creation challenges us to examine conscience and amend our lives (CIC 26).

If this passage raises questions, seek the Church's teaching through the Catechism, a faithful priest, or sound Catholic commentaries. Private interpretation must remain in harmony with the Magisterium (CIC 265).

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tobit Chapter 5 about?

Tobit 5 contains 28 verses. It opens with "Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me." and closes with "At these words his mother ceased weeping, and held her peace. ". The book as a whole is edifying narrative (deuterocanonical).

What is a key verse in Tobit 5?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "Then Tobias answered his father, and said: I will do all things, father, which thou hast commanded me." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in Tobit Chapter 5?

This chapter mentions Tobias, Ananias, Raphael.

Who wrote Tobit and when?

Unknown Jewish author of the Diaspora. Probably 3rd-2nd century BC.

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