Psalms – Chapter 87

Old Testament19 Verses

Chapter Summary

Psalms 87 opens with the words: "A canticle of a psalm for the sons of Core: unto the end, for Maheleth, to answer understanding of Eman the Ezrahite." Across its 19 verses, two threads run through the text: prayer and worship and praise. Taken as a whole, the chapter forms one movement in the account, preparing what follows and completing what came before.

1A canticle of a psalm for the sons of Core: unto the end, for Maheleth, to answer understanding of Eman the Ezrahite.

2O Lord, the God of my salvation: I have cried in the day, and in the night before thee.

3Let my prayer come in before thee: incline thy ear to my petition.

4For my soul is filled with evils: and my life hath drawn nigh to hell.

5I am counted among them that go down to the pit: I am become as a man without help,

6Free among the dead. Like the slain sleeping in the sepulchres, whom thou rememberest no more: and they are cut off from thy hand.

7They have laid me in the lower pit: in the dark places, and in the shadow of death.

8Thy wrath is strong over me: and all thy waves thou hast brought in upon me.

9Thou hast put away my acquaintance far from me: they have set me an abomination to themselves. I was delivered up, and came not forth:

10My eyes languished through poverty. All the day I cried to thee, O Lord: I stretched out my hands to thee.

11Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead? or shall physicians raise to life, and give praise to thee?

12Shall any one in the sepulchre declare thy mercy: and thy truth in destruction?

13Shall thy wonders be known in the dark; and thy justice in the land of forgetfulness?

14But I, O Lord, have cried to thee: and in the morning my prayer shall prevent thee.

15Lord, why castest thou off my prayer: why turnest thou away thy face from me?

16I am poor, and in labours from my youth: and being exalted have been humbled and troubled.

17Thy wrath hath come upon me: and thy terrors have troubled me.

18They have come round about me like water all the day: they have compassed me about together.

19Friend and neighbour thou hast put far from me: and my acquaintance, because of misery.

Important Verses in Psalms 87

O Lord, the God of my salvation: I have cried in the day, and in the night before thee.

Psalms 87:2

I am counted among them that go down to the pit: I am become as a man without help,

Psalms 87:5

Shall any one in the sepulchre declare thy mercy: and thy truth in destruction?

Psalms 87:12

Lord, why castest thou off my prayer: why turnest thou away thy face from me?

Psalms 87:15

Historical Context

Psalms addresses god's people at prayer in every age within the broader story of God's covenant people. Chapter 87 of 150 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a liturgical poem composed for Temple worship and personal prayer with 19 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. It opens with the line: "A canticle of a psalm for the sons of Core: unto the end, for Maheleth, to answer understanding of Eman the Ezrahite." It concludes: "Friend and neighbour thou hast put far from me: and my acquaintance, because of misery. " In terms of historical background, The 150 Psalms are the inspired prayer book of Israel and of the Church, spanning every human emotion—praise, lament, thanksgiving, repentance, and hope. Scholarly and ecclesial tradition places the composition of Psalms around Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

Who Wrote It

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists

When It Was Written

Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile

Catholic Commentary

At the literal level, the psalmist voices praise, lament, thanksgiving, or petition before God. A pivotal line is verse 2: "O Lord, the God of my salvation: I have cried in the day, and in the night before thee." The passage repeatedly touches on prayer and petition to God.

The Church teaches that every passage of Scripture must be read in light of Christ and the Magisterium (CIC 958). Here, the Psalms are the prayer book of the Church, prayed daily in the Liturgy of the Hours (CIC 2585-2589). The spiritual sense invites believers to recognize prayer and petition to God as part of God's pedagogy of salvation.

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: God invites His people to approach Him confidently in prayer, trusting that He hears and answers.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • God invites His people to approach Him confidently in prayer, trusting that He hears and answers.
  • Worship is the heart of the covenant: giving God the praise and adoration that are His due.
  • God defends the poor and the oppressed, and calls His people to act with justice.

Reflection for Today

In Psalms Chapter 87, the Church invites us to listen attentively to God's Word within the broader narrative of prayer, praise, and the full range of human emotion before God.

The Second Vatican Council reminded the faithful that Scripture should permeate Catholic spirituality (Dei Verbum, 21-26). Psalms Chapter 87 supports that call by drawing attention to trust in providence amid uncertainty within the wider message that God invites us to bring all our emotions to Him.

As you continue through Psalms, carry this chapter's lesson into your family, parish, and work. Catholic faith is always ecclesial—God speaks to us as members of Christ's Body, not as isolated individuals.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Psalms Chapter 87 about?

Psalms 87 contains 19 verses. It opens with "A canticle of a psalm for the sons of Core: unto the end, for Maheleth, to answer understanding of Eman the Ezrahite." and closes with "Friend and neighbour thou hast put far from me: and my acquaintance, because of misery. ". The book as a whole is liturgical poetry and prayer.

What is a key verse in Psalms 87?

One of the most significant verses is verse 2: "O Lord, the God of my salvation: I have cried in the day, and in the night before thee." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who wrote Psalms and when?

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists. Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

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