Psalms – Chapter 101

Old Testament29 Verses

Chapter Summary

Chapter 101 of Psalms begins: "The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord." Across its 29 verses, two threads run through the text: prayer and worship and praise. Read slowly, this chapter rewards the kind of prayerful attention the Church calls lectio divina.

1The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord.

2Hear, O Lord, my prayer: and let my cry come to thee.

3Turn not away thy face from me: in the day when I am in trouble, incline thy ear to me. In what day soever I shall call upon thee, hear me speedily.

4For my days are vanished like smoke, and my bones are grown dry like fuel for the fire.

5I am smitten as grass, and my heart is withered: because I forgot to eat my bread.

6Through the voice of my groaning, my bone hath cleaved to my flesh.

7I am become like to a pelican of the wilderness: I am like a night raven in the house.

8I have watched, and am become as a sparrow all alone on the housetop.

9All the day long my enemies reproached me: and they that praised me did swear against me.

10For I did eat ashes like bread, and mingled my drink with weeping.

11Because of thy anger and indignation: for having lifted me up thou hast thrown me down.

12My days have declined like a shadow, and I am withered like grass.

13But thou, O Lord, endurest for ever: and thy memorial to all generations.

14Thou shalt arise and have mercy on Sion: for it is time to have mercy on it, for the time is come.

15For the stones thereof have pleased thy servants: and they shall have pity on the earth thereof.

16All the Gentiles shall fear thy name, O Lord, and all the kings of the earth thy glory.

17For the Lord hath built up Sion: and he shall be seen in his glory.

18He hath had regard to the prayer of the humble: and he hath not despised their petition.

19Let these things be written unto another generation: and the people that shall be created shall praise the Lord:

20Because he hath looked forth from his high sanctuary: from heaven the Lord hath looked upon the earth.

21That he might hear the groans of them that are in fetters: that he might release the children of the slain:

22That they may declare the name of the Lord in Sion: and his praise in Jerusalem;

23When the people assemble together, and kings, to serve the Lord.

24He answered him in the way of his strength: Declare unto me the fewness of my days.

25Call me not away in the midst of my days: thy years are unto generation and generation.

26In the beginning, O Lord, thou foundedst the earth: and the heavens are the works of thy hands.

27They shall perish but thou remainest: and all of them shall grow old like a garment: And as a vesture thou shalt change them, and they shall be changed.

28But thou art always the selfsame, and thy years shall not fail.

29The children of thy servants shall continue and their seed shall be directed for ever.

Important Verses in Psalms 101

The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord.

Psalms 101:1

I am smitten as grass, and my heart is withered: because I forgot to eat my bread.

Psalms 101:5

All the Gentiles shall fear thy name, O Lord, and all the kings of the earth thy glory.

Psalms 101:16

Because he hath looked forth from his high sanctuary: from heaven the Lord hath looked upon the earth.

Psalms 101:20

Historical Context

As a Old Testament book, Psalms was written with god's people at prayer in every age in view. Chapter 101 of 150 moves toward the climax of the book as earlier promises and conflicts converge. It is a liturgical poem composed for Temple worship and personal prayer with 29 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. The chapter begins: "The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord." The chapter ends with: "The children of thy servants shall continue and their seed shall be directed for ever. " In terms of historical background, The 150 Psalms are the inspired prayer book of Israel and of the Church, spanning every human emotion—praise, lament, thanksgiving, repentance, and hope. The book's material reflects the era summarized as follows: Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

Who Wrote It

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists

When It Was Written

Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile

Catholic Commentary

At the literal level, the psalmist voices praise, lament, thanksgiving, or petition before God. A pivotal line is verse 1: "The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord." The passage repeatedly touches on prayer and petition to God.

Catholic exegesis reads Psalms 101 within the unity of Scripture and Tradition. the Psalms are the prayer book of the Church, prayed daily in the Liturgy of the Hours (CIC 2585-2589). St. Bernard of Clairvaux and other Fathers of the Church saw in texts like this a preparation for or reflection of Christ, the center of revelation (CIC 2683).

For Christians today, the chapter's lesson is clear: God invites His people to approach Him confidently in prayer, trusting that He hears and answers.. The Church invites us to receive this word not as antiquarian information but as living Scripture proclaimed at Mass and prayed in lectio divina.

Main Teachings

  • God invites His people to approach Him confidently in prayer, trusting that He hears and answers.
  • Worship is the heart of the covenant: giving God the praise and adoration that are His due.
  • From the manna to the Last Supper, God feeds His people — fully in the Eucharist.

Reflection for Today

Catholic exegesis approaches Psalms Chapter 101 with reverence, seeking both the literal sense and the spiritual meaning ordered to Christ.

Catholic theology recognizes that prayer, praise, and the full range of human emotion before God is not an abstract idea but a reality encountered in prayer, sacraments, and charity. This chapter contributes to that vision by stressing forgiveness and reconciliation.

Let Psalms Chapter 101 deepen your love for the Eucharist, where the Word made flesh continues to feed His people. The same Christ who speaks in Scripture offers Himself sacramentally on the altar.

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Psalms Chapter 101 about?

Psalms 101 contains 29 verses. It opens with "The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord." and closes with "The children of thy servants shall continue and their seed shall be directed for ever. ". The book as a whole is liturgical poetry and prayer.

What is a key verse in Psalms 101?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "The prayer of the poor man, when he was anxious, and poured out his supplication before the Lord." It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who wrote Psalms and when?

David is credited with many psalms; others by Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and anonymous psalmists. Composed across nearly a millennium, from David (c. 1000 BC) to after the exile.

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