Exodus – Chapter 25

Old Testament40 Verses

Chapter Summary

Exodus 25 opens with the words: "And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:" Moses stands at the center of this chapter. Across its 40 verses, two threads run through the text: holiness and God's kingdom and kingship. The Church invites us to read this chapter within the whole sweep of salvation history, where every page points toward Christ.

1And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

2Speak to the children of Israel, that they bring firstfruits to me: of every man that offereth of his own accord, you shall take them.

3And these are the things you must take: Gold, and silver, and brass,

4Violet and purple, and scarlet twice dyed, and fine linen, and goats' hair,

5And rams' skins dyed red, and violet skins, and setim wood:

6Oil to make lights: spices for ointment, and for sweetsmelling incense:

7Onyx stones, and precious stones to adorn the ephod and the rational.

8And they shall make me a sanctuary, and I will dwell in the midst of them:

9According to all the likeness of the tabernacle which I will shew thee, and of all the vessels for the service thereof: and thus you shall make it:

10Frame an ark of setim wood, the length whereof shall be of two cubits and a half; the breadth, a cubit and a half; the height, likewise, a cubit and a half.

11And thou shalt overlay it with the purest gold, within and without; and over it thou shalt make a golden crown round about:

12And four golden rings, which thou shalt put at the four corners of the ark: let two rings be on the one side, and two on the other.

13Thou shalt make bars also of setim wood, and shalt overlay them with gold.

14And thou shalt put them in through the rings that are in the sides of the ark, that it may be carried on them:

15And they shall be always in the rings, neither shall they at any time be drawn out of them.

16And thou shalt put in the ark the testimony which I will give thee.

17Thou shalt make also a propitiatory of the purest gold: the length thereof shall be two cubits and a half, and the breadth a cubit and a half.

18Thou shalt make also two cherubims of beaten gold, on the two sides of the oracle.

19Let one cherub be on the one side, and the other on the other.

20Let them cover both sides of the propitiatory, spreading their wings, and covering the oracle, and let them look one towards the other, their faces being turned towards the propitiatory wherewith the ark is to be covered.

21In which thou shalt put the testimony that I will give thee.

22Thence will I give orders, and will speak to thee over the propitiatory, and from the midst of the two cherubims, which shall be upon the ark of the testimony, all things which I will command the children of Israel by thee.

23Thou shalt make a table also of setim wood, of two cubits in length, and a cubit in breadth, and a cubit and a half in height.

24And thou shalt overlay it with the purest gold: and thou shalt make to it a golden ledge round about.

25And to the ledge itself a polished crown, four inches high; and over the same another little golden crown.

26Thou shalt prepare also four golden rings, and shalt put them in the four corners of the same table, over each foot.

27Under the crown shall the golden rings be, that the bars may be put through them, and the table may be carried.

28The bars also themselves thou shalt make of setim wood, and shalt overlay them with gold, to bear up the table.

29Thou shalt prepare also dishes, and bowls, censers, and cups, wherein the libations are to be offered, of the purest gold.

30And thou shalt set upon the table loaves of proposition in my sight always.

31Thou shalt make also a candlestick of beaten work, of the finest gold, the shaft thereof, and the branches, the cups, and the bowls, and the lilies going forth from it.

32Six branches shall come out of the sides, three out of one side, and three out of the other.

33Three cups as it were nuts to every branch, and a bowl withal, and a lily: and three cups likewise of the fashion of nuts in the other branch, and a bowl withal, and a lily. Such shall be the work of the six branches, that are to come out from the shaft:

34And in the candlestick itself shall be four cups in the manner of a nut, and at every one bowls and lilies.

35Bowls under two branches in three places, which together make six, coming forth out of one shaft.

36And both the bowls and the branches shall be of the same beaten work of the purest gold.

37Thou shalt make also seven lamps, and shalt set them upon the candlestick, to give light over against.

38The snuffers also, and where the snuffings shall be put out, shall be made of the purest gold.

39The whole weight of the candlestick, with all the furniture thereof, shall be a talent of the purest gold.

40Look, and make it according to the pattern that was shewn thee in the mount.

Important Verses in Exodus 25

And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:

Exodus 25:1

Oil to make lights: spices for ointment, and for sweetsmelling incense:

Exodus 25:6

Thou shalt make also seven lamps, and shalt set them upon the candlestick, to give light over against.

Exodus 25:37

Look, and make it according to the pattern that was shewn thee in the mount.

Exodus 25:40

Historical Context

Exodus belongs to the Old Testament and was composed for israel in every generation, commanded to remember the Passover as a perpetual memorial. Chapter 25 of 40 stands in the central portion of the book, where decisive events or teachings take shape. It is a legal and cultic instruction given to Israel regarding worship, holiness, and daily life with 40 verses in the Douay-Rheims translation. Moses appear at the center of the events recorded here. It opens with the line: "And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:" It concludes: "Look, and make it according to the pattern that was shewn thee in the mount. " Read against its original backdrop, Exodus recounts the defining event of the Old Testament: God's liberation of Israel from slavery in Egypt under Pharaoh, most likely Ramesses II. Catholic tradition dates the book to the period described in its introduction: Describes events of the 13th century BC; reached final written form between the 10th and 5th centuries BC.

Who Wrote It

Traditionally attributed to Moses, with later inspired editing

When It Was Written

Describes events of the 13th century BC; reached final written form between the 10th and 5th centuries BC

Catholic Commentary

At the literal level, Exodus 25 delivers commandments and ritual instructions given under the old covenant. A pivotal line is verse 1: "And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:" The passage repeatedly touches on holiness before God.

Catholic exegesis reads Exodus 25 within the unity of Scripture and Tradition. the Church sees the Exodus as prefiguring Baptism and the Eucharist (CIC 1221, 1363). St. Cyril of Alexandria and other Fathers of the Church saw in texts like this a preparation for or reflection of Christ, the center of revelation (CIC 721).

The moral and spiritual import remains timely: 'Be holy, for I am holy': God calls His people to be set apart for Him in every area of life.. St. Jerome insisted that ignorance of Scripture is ignorance of Christ; this chapter offers material for meditation, examination of conscience, and deeper love of God.

Main Teachings

  • 'Be holy, for I am holy': God calls His people to be set apart for Him in every area of life.
  • God's kingdom is not of this world; every earthly throne stands under His eternal reign.
  • From the manna to the Last Supper, God feeds His people — fully in the Eucharist.

People in This Chapter

Moses1 mention

Reflection for Today

As Catholics read Exodus Chapter 25, we do so within the living Tradition that has guarded this text for two millennia.

The saints did not treat Scripture as antiquarian literature. St. Teresa of Avila, St. Francis de Sales, and countless others used passages such as this to fuel daily conversion. the theological virtues of faith, hope, and love remains a practical lesson for modern disciples.

If this passage raises questions, seek the Church's teaching through the Catechism, a faithful priest, or sound Catholic commentaries. Private interpretation must remain in harmony with the Magisterium (CIC 436).

💡Catholic Reflection • Church Teachings

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Exodus Chapter 25 about?

Exodus 25 contains 40 verses. It opens with "And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:" and closes with "Look, and make it according to the pattern that was shewn thee in the mount. ". The book as a whole is narrative, law, and liturgical instruction.

What is a key verse in Exodus 25?

One of the most significant verses is verse 1: "And the Lord spoke to Moses, saying:" It is often cited in Catholic teaching and preaching.

Who appears in Exodus Chapter 25?

This chapter mentions Moses.

Who wrote Exodus and when?

Traditionally attributed to Moses, with later inspired editing. Describes events of the 13th century BC; reached final written form between the 10th and 5th centuries BC.

Deepen your understanding with these related articles